Microbial tau tawm cov tshuaj tua kab
1. Beupveria / metarhizium:Beauveria thiab metarhizium yog cov kab cab ib co kab. Lawv yog cov cab no ntau dua 200 tus kab xws li Lepidoptera, Orthoptera, coleoptera, thiab homoptera, thiab homopterry, thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Beauveria thiab metarhizium yog lamological tshuaj tua kab uas tsis tsim cov kev mob tshwm sim zoo ib yam li tshuaj tua kab. Lawv yog tshwj xeeb rau cov kab tsuag thiab tsis tua cov yeeb ncuab ntawm cov kab tsuag hauv xwm. Beauveria thiab metarhizium tau dhau los ua kev cog lus microbial tsiaj ntawv ntau lawm.
2. Bacillus Thuringiensis:Tam sim no, nws yog qhov loj tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau siv hom microbial tshuaj nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Qhov kev npaj yog feem ntau yog tsim cov noob txiv kab ntxwv thiab parasporal crystal protein, thiab qee tus muaj thuringin. Kev tua cov kab tsuag yog qeeb, thiab nws muaj lub plab lom tau rau kab xws li Lepidoptera thiab Coleoptera. Parasporal Crystal Protein (endotoxin) yog hom toxin protein tsim nrog cov tsos ntawm cov noob ntoo. Thuringin muaj qhov dav nti tshuaj tua kab tshaj li endotoxin thiab ntev dua li cov crystal.
3. Spinosad:Nws yog feem ntau yog lub plab lom, thiab qee tus muaj kev sib cuag. Cov khoom tso npe yog Lepidoptera thiab thrips, tab sis nws kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj tua kab tawm tsam lwm cov kab, suav nrog Coreoptera, Diptera, Homoptera thiab mites.
4. Avermectin:Nws yog feem ntau yog lub plab lom thiab muaj kev sib cuag. Nws txhawb nqa cov kab lub cev los tsim -aminobutyric acid thiab block cov txheej txheem conduction ntawm lub cev muaj zog cov ntaub ntawv. Cov kab tsuag tau sai nias thiab tsis kam noj li ntawm ob peb teev, mus txog ib lub ncov hauv {{{}}} hnub. Nws zoo tiv thaiv thiab tswj diptera, homoptera, coleoptera thiab lwm yam moth, bwb coids
5. Emamectin Benzoate:Kev lom ntshav huv, kev sib cuag tua cov kab, kom muaj kev tswj hwm cov kab tsuag tshuaj tua kab, txo qis kev lom zem rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj. Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm ultra-high efficiency, kev tsim txom yog ze li tsis muaj tshuaj lom), tsis muaj pa tshuaj lom neeg thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom. Cov kev ua tshuaj tua kab tau nce ntxiv los ntawm 1-3 cov kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov neeg Lepidoposa, thiab ntau lwm cov kab thiab mites. Nws yog nruj nreem ua ke nrog cov av, tsis txhob ua kom huv, thiab tsis suav nrog ib puag ncig. Nws yog yooj yim nqus los ntawm cov qoob loo thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov neeg qoob loo epidermis, kom cov qoob loo muaj cov txiaj ntsig nyob ntev. Emamectin Benzoate muaj ib qho kev ua si tiv thaiv ntau yam tshuaj tua kab, cov pob zeb tawv nqaij, cov pob zeb tawv nqaij, cov pob zeb liab, qos yaj ywm, qos,
Lwm Yam Tshuaj Txhuam
1. Fipronil:Kuj tseem hu ua Fipronil, nws muaj cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab, feem ntau ua raws li lub plab lom ntawm cov kab tsuag, thiab muaj kev sib cuag thiab qee qhov kev cuam tshuam. Nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab ntau heev tiv thaiv cov kab tseem ceeb xws li aphids, flies, thiab coleoptera, thiab tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov qoob loo. Tus neeg sawv cev tuaj yeem siv rau cov av lossis tshuaj tsuag rau ntawm nplooj.
2. Chlorfenapyr:Nws yog feem tua tshuaj tua kab, aceelicide, thiab nematicide ntse tsim los ntawm American Cyanamid tuam txhab xyoo 1985 raws li Dioxazolidinone cais los ntawm cov metabolites ntawm cov neeg mob strepttomyces fungi. Nws muaj plab lom thiab sib tiv tauj kev tua kev cuam tshuam, thiab muaj cov permeability muaj zog. Nws tuaj yeem tswj hwm ntau cov kab tsuag nrog Lepidoptera, coleoptera, hemiptera thiab diptera, thiab tseem tuaj yeem tswj hwm ntau tus mites.
3. Chlorantraniliprole:Heev nquag, 10 txog 100 zaug uas ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tua kab. Txoj kev tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua yog plab muaj tshuaj lom. Nws nres pub mis sai sai, thiab nws tsuas yog siv sijhawm li 7 feeb rau cov kab tsuag kom nres pub mis, tuag tes tuag taw, thiab nres ua rau raug mob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov qoob loo tam sim tiv thaiv thiab tuag li ntawm 72 teev. Nws muaj cov tshuaj tua kab thiab muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm Lepidoptera xws li noctuufae, peldery ferns, Plutellae, Plutellae, Plutellae, Gnaphidoce, thiab Lepidoptera. Nws tseem tuaj yeem tswj hwm ntau yam ntawm cov kab tsuag tsis yog-li-lev xws li cov coleoptera curculiondae thiab Chrysomelidae; Diptera; thiab homoptera. Kangkuan yog tshwj xeeb yog siv tau rau Larvae. Cov kab larvae tshiab yuav raug tshuaj lom thiab tuag vim pub mis rau qe plhaub adhered nrog tus neeg sawv cev. Txawm hais tias muaj cov nyhuv ovicidal tsis ruaj khov, nws tau ua haujlwm zoo rau cov kab laum tshiab ntawm cov kab mob qis heev. Nws muaj cov kab ke muaj zog thiab zoo heev. Tom qab daim ntawv thov, nws tuaj yeem tau sai sai los ntawm cov qoob loo thiab kis tau los ntawm hauv qab mus rau saum toj los ntawm cov qoob loo, tiv thaiv cov qoob loo tag nrho. Nws tau dav dav tau paub tseeb hauv cov zaub qoob loo thiab mov. Thaum ua ntawv thov rau cov av ib ncig ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, nws tuaj yeem tau nrawm nrawm los ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab kis tau sab saud. Nws muaj qhov kev pheej hmoo siab thiab tiv taus los nag yaig.
4. Thiazide:Thiadiazine Kev Hloov Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Txom Nyem, muaj qee qhov cuam tshuam rau lub plab, thiab tuaj yeem txo cov laus qe pw. Nws muaj cov nyhuv qeeb, yog siv tau {{3-7 hnub tom qab daim ntawv thov, thiab muaj cov nyhuv seem ntawm {1}} hnub. Nws tsis tuaj yeem tua cov neeg laus ncaj qha, tab sis tuaj yeem txo cov qe qe thiab tiv thaiv qe qe. Nws muaj muaj zog xaiv thiab yog ua tau zoo tawm tsam cov dav hlau, cov neeg pom, tsev xog paj ntoo, thiab cov nplai kab.
5. Spirotetramat:Speotetramat yog qhov ua tau zoo heev dav-spectrum kab tsuag uas tuaj yeem tswj ntau ntau yam-ntxig, psylybugs, whiteflers, whiteflies thiab nplai kab. Cov qoob loo tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem siv tau muaj xws li cov paj rwb, cov taum pauv, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab, qos yaj ywm thiab zaub. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias nws muaj cov kab zoo rau cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb xws li Ladybugs, aphid yoov thiab Parasitic Wasps. Rau kev tswj hwm cov citrus nplai kab, 240 g / l
6. Fenpyrolactam:Nws muaj plab lom thiab sib tiv tauj kev tua cov teebmeem. Nws muaj cov kab ke muaj zog ntawm cov nplooj nplooj, muaj qee yam cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj tua kab, thiab cov nyhuv tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb ntau thiab kev nyab xeeb. Nws tuaj yeem tswj cov kab tsuag tsis kam tiv taus. Cov hom phiaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj: Plutella ua si, cov tub rog benhid, cov tub rog aphic aphid, putteriner, butterminer, thrips thiab lwm yam zaub noj. Kev Siv: Siv 30 ml ntawm 10% ncua kev ncua ntawm chlorpyrifos lossis 30 ml ntawm chlorfenapyr per mu thaum cov tsiaj me lossis cov kab laum tsis tshua muaj. Siv 40-50 ml ib mu thaum lub hnub nyoog muaj siab lossis cov kab laum ntau yog siab. Txau nrog dej. Txau kom ntev li 2 zaug rau cov qoob loo ntawm zaub, nrog ib ntu ntawm li 10 hnub.
7. Indoxacacarb:Nws muaj kev tiv tauj thiab lub plab lom cov kev cuam tshuam thiab muaj txiaj ntsig tawm tsam cov larvae ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog. Tus neeg sawv cev nkag mus rau hauv cov kab lub cev los ntawm kev sib cuag thiab pub mis. Cov kab nres pub pub mis nyob rau hauv 0-4 teev thiab yog tuag tes tuag taw. Cov kab kev sib koom tes ua kom muaj kev sib koom tes (uas yuav ua rau cov kab menyuam poob qis poob los ntawm cov qoob loo), thiab feem ntau tuag los ntawm kev thov cov tshuaj. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev tswj cov tub rog beetworm, rapae, rapuav, zaub qhwv, kua txob, zaub ntsuab, zaub ntsuab, kua, pear, txiv duaj, Apricot, paj rwb, qos yaj ywm, txiv hmap thiab tshuaj yej.
